САВРЕМЕНИ КОНЦЕПТИ ФИЛИПСОВЕ КРИВЕ И СТАБИЛИЗАЦИОНА МАКРОЕКОНОМСКА ПОЛИТИКА
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME180702037MKljučne reči:
Филипсова крива, економска политика, стопа инфлације, незапосленост, Велика рецесијаApstrakt
Стабилизација привредне активности представља основну сврху вођења макроекономске политике. Као главни циљ ове политике током последњих година наметнуло се постизање ценовне стабилности, односно релативно ниске и стабилне стопе инфлације, у складу са препорукама тзв. новог консензуса у макроекономији. У том смислу, од кључног значаја је препознавање варијабли које детерминишу стопу инфлације и изазивају њене промене. Релација Филипсове криве, од свог настанка, нудила је објашњење динамике инфлације на основу кретања различитих фактора, у зависности од варијанте ове релације која се посматра. Стога, предмет рада односи се на представљање и оцену савремених концепата Филипсове криве у контексту примене успешне стабилизационе политике. Основни циљ је преиспитивање валидности ових концепата, нарочито у условима значајних привредних поремећаја, као што је Велика рецесија. Спроведена анализа указује на то да доминантан, новокејнзијански концепт Филипсове криве може да послужи за успешно вођење економске политике уколико се допуни варијаблама фискалне политике и политике финансијске стабилности.
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