ИЗВОЗ РЕПУБЛИКЕ СРБИЈЕ НА ТРЖИШТЕ ЕВРОПСКЕ УНИЈЕ: ДИНАМИЧКА SHIFT-SHARE АНАЛИЗА
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME220928051ZKljučne reči:
извозна конкурентност, Република Србија, тржиште ЕУ, локацијски квоцијент, динамичка shift-share анализаApstrakt
Рад се бави анализом конкурентности извоза Србије на тржишту ЕУ у периоду између 2012. и 2021. године применом локацијског квоцијента и динамичке shift-share анализе, која промене у извозу расчлањава на три компоненте: националну, индустријску и регионалну компоненту. Резултати показују да су земље ЕУ погодне дестинације за српске производе, и то за производе из више сектора. Локацијски квоцијент показује да су најзначајније дестинације Бугарска, Хрватска, Румунија и Словенија. Резултати динамичке shift-share анализе показују да је у посматраном периоду дошло до пораста конкурентности извоза Србије на тржиште Европске уније, и то највише захваљујући националној компоненти. Регионална компонента је изражена у појединим земљама, као што су Пољска и Мађарска, док је индустријска компонента најмање заступљена.
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