ФИЛОЗОФИЈА У ЗАТВОРСКИМ ЗАЈЕДНИЦАМА
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME190705007PKljučne reči:
неолиберализам, управљање, затвори, филозофија, идентитетApstrakt
Промене у казненој политици имају, као део неолибералне управљачке парадигме, политички значај и социјалне последице унутар затворских заједница и изван њих. Затворска популација расте и поред пада или стагнације стопе криминалитета у развијеним земљама, што представља парадокс у коме се огледа стратегија политике неолибералне регулације. Она је повезана са „новом пенологијом”, која у односу на „стару” пенологију, затворску популацију посматра као статистички агрегат који повлачи одређени ризик за остваривање зацртаних управљачких учинака. Унутар затворских заједница одвија се смена из „тврде” моћи у „меку” моћ, те се у раду дискутује о идентитетским и дисциплинским ефектима тог процеса. У том смислу, приказана су искуства истраживања која су филозофију у затворима увела као начин да се оствари индивидуални идентитет раста као подстицај за повратак некадашњих идеја и пракси рехабилитације као психолошког, моралног и социјалног опоравка појединца.
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